Q.1.
The rule of Universal Instantiation (UI for short) says that we can infer any sentence obtained by substituting a ground term (a term without variables) for the variable.
Q.2.
The corresponding Existential Instantiation rule: for the existential quantifier is slightly more complicated. For any sentence a, variable v, and constant symbol k that does not appear elsewhere in the knowledge base.
Q.3.
Lifted inference rules require finding substitutions that make different logical expressions looks identical.
Q.4.
Which of the following is not the style of inference?
Q.5.
For resolution to apply, all sentences must be in conjunctive normal form, a conjunction of disjunctions of literals.
Q.6.
What are the two basic types of inferences?
Q.7.
Translate the following statement into FOL.