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Class 11 Chemistry
Structure Of Atom Chapter 2
Quiz 1
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Which one of the following statements applies to atoms which are isotopes of the same element?
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The number of electrons outside the nucleus is the same.
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The mass numbers are the same.
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The sum of the number of electrons and neutrons is the same.
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The sum of the number of protons and neutrons is the same.
An atom of the most common isotope of platinum, has the following combination of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
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78, 116, 78
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194, 78, 78
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78, 116, 78
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78, 194, 78
The nucleus of an atom of contains:
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8 protons and 18 electrons
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8 protons and 18 neutrons
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8 protons and 10 neutrons
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10 protons and 8 neutrons
The atoms of different isotopes of same element differ from each other in the number of
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Protons
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Neutrons
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Electrons in the inner shell only
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Electrons in outer most shell only
Which statement is correct?
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protons, neutrons and electrons together uniformly occupy the total volume of the atom
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Neutrons and protons together have the least mass
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Electrons occupy most of the space and contributes very little to the mass of the atom.
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Electrons and protons have most of the mass and occupy very little space.
The radius of the nucleus of an atom is approximately:
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10-15 m
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1 nm
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10-10 m
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10-12 m
contains
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12 neutrons
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22 nucleons
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22 protons
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22 neutrons
differ from each in respect of ?
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electrons
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protons
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neutrons
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None of these
Thomson's plum pudding model explained:
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Existence of protons
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Electrical neutrality of an atom
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Existence of electrons
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Electrons move in fixed circular orbits
In which pair is the two species Isoelectronic?
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As, P
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O, F
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Fe2+, Fe3+
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O, N-
Which pair of species has the same number of electrons?
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Fe, Mn+
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Ar, K+
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Te, Se
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Mn, Tc
The smallest particle of an element which can take part in chemical reactions and may or may not exist independently is the
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Nucleus
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Compound
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Atom
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Neutron
The charge on electron was determined by
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Crooks
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Bohr
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Milliken
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Schrodinger
The ratio of e/m for cathode rays
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Varies with gas in discharge tube
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Is maximum when hydrogen is taken
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Is fixed
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Varies with different electrode
The three fundamental particles of the atom are
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Mesons, Quarks and Anti-neutrino
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Positron, Neutrino and Gamma Rays
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Nucleus, Anti-quarks and Electrons
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Proton, Neutron and Electron
A subshell with n = 6, = 2 can accomodate a maximum of
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10 electrons
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72 electrons
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12 electrons
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36 electrons
The triad of nuclei that is isotonic is:
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A
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B
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C
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D
The radius of an atom is approximately :
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10-12 cm
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1 nm
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1cm
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10-10 m
The nucleus of a tritium atom, 3H, contains
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three protons
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three neutrons
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two protons and one neutron
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two neutrons and one proton
Which of the following is true about electron:
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It is negatively charged and is lighter than a proton.
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It is negatively charged and has same mass as a proton.
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It is positively charged and has no mass
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None of the above
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