Q.1.

The output of a phototransister is determined by the presence or absence of light at its base input.

Q.2.

TTL requires a constant supply voltage of 8.0 V.

Q.3.

The term race condition describes the time that an active signal must be present at the input to a flip-flop before an active clock edge is applied.

Q.4.

A Schmitt trigger has a positive feedback circuit and experiences a phenomenon called hysteresis.

Q.5.

A transfer function graph illustrates the most important specifications for the Schmitt trigger devices.

Q.6.

The input levels to a flip-flop must be maintained for a minimum time period both before and after the edge of the clock signal is applied.

Q.7.

A series RC circuit can be used to generate a power-up (automatic) reset signal.

Q.8.

There is no way to eliminate the effects of a switch bounce.

Q.9.

The 7805 will get very hot if your circuit draws more than 0.5 A.

Q.10.

Pull-up resistors and pull-down resistors are used to keep a floating terminal HIGH.

Q.11.

What would be the output voltage of a 7814 voltage regulator?

Q.12.

What is the major advantage of the J-K flip-flop over the S-R flip-flop?

Q.13.

What is the difference between setup time and hold time?

Q.14.

A settable flip-flop's normal starting state when power is first applied to a circuit is always the ________ state.

Q.15.

The purpose of a pull-up resistor is to keep a terminal at a ________ level when it would normally be at a ________ level.

Q.16.

Setup time specifies:

Q.17.

Decoupling capacitors should be tied from VCC on one device to ground on a different device.

Q.18.

One example for the use of a Schmitt trigger is as a(n):

Q.19.

Define a race condition for a flip-flop.

Q.20.

The ________ circuit overcomes the problem of switching caused by jitter on the inputs.