Q.1.

When the analog input to a tracking A/D converter is at a constant level, the digital output will oscillate.

Q.2.

One form of a sigma/delta modulator circuit is designed to convert a continuous analog signal into a modulated bit stream (A/D).

Q.3.

What is the disadvantage to using a counter-ramp type ADC?

Q.4.

A digital voltmeter converts an analog voltage to its ________ representation.

Q.5.

Resolution in the analog output of a DAC is primarily dependent on the number of input binary bits.

Q.6.

A sample-and-hold circuit is used in D/A conversion.

Q.7.

The input of an analog-to-digital converter is ________.

Q.8.

An actuator is usually a device that:

Q.9.

Which of the following characterizes an analog quantity?

Q.10.

The main advantage of the tracking A/D converter over the stairstep-ramp A/D converter is that ________.

Q.11.

What is the maximum conversion time for an 8-bit successive-approximation ADC with a clock frequency of 20 kHz?

Q.12.

A signal ________ is produced by sampling the signal at a rate less than the minimum rate identified by Nyquist.

Q.13.

The primary disadvantage of the simultaneous A/D converter is ________.

Q.14.

To be useful, A/D or D/A converters must have meaningful representation of the analog quantity and a digital representation and the digital quantity as an analog representation.

Q.15.

In a binary-weighted D/A converter the sum of all the currents from the binary weighted resistors flows through the operational amplifier.

Q.16.

The number of binary bits at the input of a DAC or the output of an ADC is known as ________.

Q.17.

The primary disadvantage of the flash A/D converter is the large number of comparators required.

Q.18.

The output of an analog-to-digital converter is a voltage level.

Q.19.

A(n) ________ converts an analog input to a digital output.

Q.20.

A counter-ramp ADC stops counting when ________.

Q.21.

For each bit that is added to a digital ramp ADC, the conversion time ________.

Q.22.

Electrical quantities can be interpreted without conditioning by a digital computer.

Q.23.

The amount of deviation of the measured step size from the ideal step size is a measure of linearity.

Q.24.

Generally speaking, DACs with a current output will have a shorter settling time than those with voltage outputs.

Q.25.

A light bulb and a switch are examples of an analog circuit.

Q.26.

An eight-bit D/A converter has a resolution of 0.125.

Q.27.

A summing op-amp can be used for DAC.

Q.28.

A CD player probably uses a sigma/delta D/A converter.

Q.29.

When the inputs of a four-bit D/A converter are connected to a binary up-counter, the output looks like an upward sloping line.

Q.30.

________ DACs produce both positive and negative output values.