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Quiz 5
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Q.1
In power plants insurance cover is provided for which of the following ?
Unskilled workers only
Skilled workers only
Equipment only
All of the above
Q.2
Following power plant has instant starting
nuclear power plant
hydro power plant
diesel power plant
both (B) and (C)
Q.3
An induction motor has relatively high power factor at
rated r.p.m.
no load
20 percent load
near full load
Q.4
The effect of electric shock on human body depends on which of the following
current
voltage
duration of contact
all of the above
Q.5
Offers the highest electric load.
Television set
Toaster
Vacuum cleaner
Washing machine
Q.6
Which of the following is an advantage of static capacitor for power factor improvement ?
Little maintenance cost
Ease in installation
Low losses
All of the above
Q.7
Which of the following is the disadvantage of static capacitor for power factor improvement ?
Easily damaged by high voltage
Cannot be repaired
Short service life
All of the above
Q.8
Demand factor is defined as
average load/maximum load
maximum demand/connected load
connected load/maximum demand
average load x maximum load
Q.9
_______ will offer the least load.
Vacuum cleaner
Television
Hair dryer
Electric shaver
Q.10
Which of the following should be used for extinguishing electrical fires ?
Water
Carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher
Foam type fire extinguisher
CO2 fire extinguisher
Q.11
Ships are generally powered by
nuclear power plants
hydraulic turbines
diesel engines
steam accumulators
Q.12
Air will not be the working substance in which of the following ?
Closed cycle gas turbine
Open cycle gas turbine
Diesel engine
Petrol engine
Q.13
In a load curve the highest point represents
peak demand
average demand
diversified demand
none of the above
Q.14
Which of the following equipment provides fluctuating load?
Exhaust fan
Lathe machine
Welding transformer
All of the above
Q.15
Power plant having maximum demand more than the installed rated capacity will have utilisation factor
equal to unity
less than unity
more than unity
none of the above
Q.16
Annual instalment towards depreciation reduces as rate of interest increases with
sinking fund depreciation
straight line depreciation
reducing balances depreciation
none of the above
Q.17
Which plant can never havepercent load factor ?
Peak load plant
Base load plant
Nuclear power plant
Hydro electric plant
Q.18
_______ industry has the least power consumption per tonne of product.
Soap
Sugar
Vegetable oil
Caustic soda
Q.19
The expected useful life of an hydroelectric power station is around
15 years
30 years
60 years
100 years
Q.20
Which of the following place is not associated with nuclear power plants in India ?
Narora
Tarapur
Kota
Benglore
Q.21
Annual operating expenditure of a power plant consists of
fixed charges
semi-fixed charges
running charges
all of the above
Q.22
The efficiency of a plant is of least concern when it is selected as
peak load plant
casual run plant
either (A) or (B)
base load plant
Q.23
Approximate estimation of power demand can be made by
Load survey method
Statistical methods
Mathematical method
All of the above
Q.24
Load curve is useful in deciding the
operating schedule of generating units
sizes of generating units
total installed capacity of the plant
all of the above
Q.25
The primary reason for low power factor is supply system is due to installation of
induction motors
synchronous motors
single phase motors
d.c. motors
Q.26
Which of the following plants ?
Base load plants
Peak load plants
Both (A) and (B)
none of the above
Q.27
During load shedding
system power factor is changed
some loads are switched off
system voltage is reduced
system frequency is reduced Efficiency is the secondary consideration in
Q.28
Diversity factor has direct effect on the
fixed cost of unit generated
running cost of unit generated
both (A) and (B)
neither (A) nor (B)
Q.29
Which of the following power plants need the least period for installation ?
Thermal power plant
Diesel power plant
Nuclear power plant
Hydro-electric power plant
Q.30
In two part tariff, variation in load factor will affect
fixed charges
operating or running charges
both (A) and (B)
either (A) or (B)
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