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Mechanical Engineering
Strength Of Materials In ME
Quiz 5
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Q.1
The columns whose slenderness ratio is less than 80, are known as
Short columns
Long columns
Weak columns
Medium columns
Q.2
Which of the following statement is wrong?
In the theory of simple bending, the assumption is that the plane sections before bending remains plane after bending.
In a beam subjected to bending moment, the strain is directly proportional to the distance from the neutral axis.
At the neutral axis of a beam, the bending stress is maximum.
The bending stress in a beam is inversely proportional to the section modulus.
Q.3
In Mohr's circle, the center of circle from Y-axis is taken as
(σx - σy)/2
(σx + σy)/2
[(σx - σy)/2] + τ
[(σx + σy)/2] + τ
Q.4
When a bar of length l, width b and thickness t is subjected to a pull of P, its
Length, width and thickness increases
Length, width and thickness decreases
Length increases, width and thickness decreases
Length decreases, width and thickness increases
Q.5
Principal planes are planes having
Maximum shear stress
No shear stress
Minimum shear stress
None of the above
Q.6
The rectangular beam 'A' has length ‘l’, width ‘b’ and depth ‘d’. Another beam 'B' has the same length and depth but width is double that of 'A'. The elastic strength of beam 'B' will be _________ as compared to beam ‘A’.
Same
Double
Four times
Six times
Q.7
A beam of uniform strength may be obtained by
Keeping the width uniform and varying the depth
Keeping the depth uniform and varying the width
Varying the width and depth both
Any one of the above
Q.8
Two shafts 'A' and 'B' transmit the same power. The speed of shaft 'A' is 250 r.p.m. and that of shaft 'B' is 300 r.p.m.
The shaft 'B' has the greater diameter
The shaft 'A' has the greater diameter
Both are of same diameter
None of these
Q.9
A simply supported beam 'A' of length l, breadth b, and depth d carries a central point load W. Another beam 'B' has the same length and depth but its breadth is doubled. The deflection of beam 'B' will be __________ as compared to beam 'A'.
One-fourth
One-half
Double
Four times
Q.10
Two closely-coiled helical springs 'A' and 'B' are equal in all respects but the number of turns of spring 'A' is double that of spring 'B'. The stiffness of spring 'A' will be __________ that of spring 'B'.
One-sixteenth
One-eighth
One-fourth
One-half
Q.11
If Th is the torque resisting capacity of a hollow shaft and Ts is that of a solid shaft, of the same material, length and weight. Then,
Th > Ts
Th < Ts
Th = Ts
None of these
Q.12
If Kh is the torque resisting capacity of a hollow shaft and Ks is that of a solid shaft, of the same material, length and weight. Then,
Kh > Ks
Kh < Ks
Kh = Ks
None of these
Q.13
The bending moment at the free end of a cantilever beam is
Zero
Minimum
Maximum
None of these
Q.14
A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on one plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a plane at right angles to the former. It is also subjected to a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The maximum shear stress will be
400 MPa
500 MPa
900 MPa
1400 MPa
Q.15
A body is subjected to a direct tensile stress of 300 MPa in one plane accompanied by a simple shear stress of 200 MPa. The maximum shear stress will be
-100 MPa
250 MPa
300 MPa
400 MPa
Q.16
A body is subjected to a direct tensile stress of 300 MPa in one plane accompanied by a simple shear stress of 200 MPa. The minimum normal stress will be
-100 MPa
250 MPa
300 MPa
400 MPa
Q.17
A body is subjected to a direct tensile stress of 300 MPa in one plane accompanied by a simple shear stress of 200 MPa. The maximum normal stress will be
-100 MPa
250 MPa
300 MPa
400 MPa
Q.18
Strain energy is the
Energy stored in a body when strained within elastic limits
Energy stored in a body when strained up to the breaking of a specimen
Maximum strain energy which can be stored in a body
Proof resilience per unit volume of a material
Q.19
At the neutral axis of a beam
The layers are subjected to maximum bending stress
The layers are subjected to minimum bending stress
The layers are subjected to compression
The layers do not undergo any strain
Q.20
A tensile test is performed on a round bar. After fracture, it has been found that the diameter remains approximately same at fracture. The material under test was
Mild steel
Cast iron
Glass
Copper
Q.21
In calculating the strength of a riveted joint in tearing, shearing and crushing, the
Actual diameter of rivet is used
Actual diameter of hole drilled for rivet is used
Mean diameter of hole drilled and rivet is used
Smaller of the rivet diameter and hole diameter is used
Q.22
For a given stress, the ratio of moment of resistance of a beam of square cross-section when placed with its two sides horizontal to the moment of resistance with its diagonal horizontal, is
1/2
1
1/√2
√2
Q.23
A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on one plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a plane at right angles to the former. It is also subjected to a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The maximum normal stress will be
400 MPa
500 MPa
900 MPa
1400 MPa
Q.24
A spring used to absorb shocks and vibrations is
Conical spring
Torsion spring
Leaf spring
Disc spring
Q.25
A body is subjected to a tensile stress of 1200 MPa on one plane and another tensile stress of 600 MPa on a plane at right angles to the former. It is also subjected to a shear stress of 400 MPa on the same planes. The minimum normal stress will be
400 MPa
500 MPa
900 MPa
1400 MPa
Q.26
If the slenderness ratio for a column is 100, then it is said to be a _________ column.
Long
Medium
Short
None of these
Q.27
Whenever a material is loaded within elastic limit, stress is __________ strain.
Equal to
Directly proportional to
Inversely proportional to
None of these
Q.28
The neutral axis of a beam is subjected to __________ stress.
Zero
Maximum tensile
Minimum tensile
Maximum compressive
Q.29
When a shaft is subjected to a twisting moment, every cross-section of the shaft will be under
Tensile stress
Compressive stress
Shear stress
Bending stress
Q.30
The maximum shear stress developed in a beam of circular section is __________ the average shear stress.
Equal to
4/3 times
1.5 times
Twice
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