NEET Biology MCQ - Biological Classification Kingdom Protista, Kingdom Fungi MCQ - Quiz-10 Solution

Q.1.

The host of Cercospora personata belongs to family … [ KCET 2012]

33%
a) Leguminosae
17%
b) Malvaceae
33%
c) Asclepiadaceae
17%
d) Gramineae

Explanation

Q.2.

Match the columns and find the correct combination … [ kerala 2012] Advertise on gneet.com

Column I	Column II;
a.Eubacteria	1.Trichoderma
b.Dinoflagellates	2.Albugo
c.Phycomyetes	3.Gonyaulx
d.Deuteromycetes	4.Anabaena

20%
a) a – 1, b – 2, b – 3, d – 4
0%
b) a – 2, b – 3, b – 4, d – 1
60%
c) a – 4, b – 3, b – 2, d – 1
20%
d) a – 3, b – 4, b – 1, d – 2

Explanation

Q.3.

Match the columns and choose the right options … [ kerala 2010]

Column I	Column II
a. Rhizopus	Ascomycetes
b.Penicillium	Basidiomycetes
c. Ustilago	3.Deuteromycetes
d.Alternaria	4.Phycomycetes

0%
a) a - 4, b - 3, c - 1, d - 2
0%
b) a - 2, b - 3, c - 4, d - 1
75%
c) a - 4, b - 1, c - 2, d - 3
25%
d) a - 3, b - 4, c - 2, d – 1

Explanation

Q.4.

Cellulose digestion in termites is carried out by … [ Pb PMT 2005]

67%
a) Monocystis
0%
b) Trichomonas
33%
c) Trichonympha
0%
d) Lophomonas

Explanation

Q.5.

Penicillium is commonly known as … [ AFMC 1996]

0%
a) Analga
67%
b) Blue green mould
33%
c) Bacterium
0%
d) Virus

Explanation

Q.6.

The term protista was coined by … [ Bih PMT 2006]

0%
a) Haeckel
67%
b) Linnaeus
33%
c) Copelans
0%
d) Whittaker

Explanation

Q.7.

Progressive diminishing size of diatoms si prevented by production of …

0%
a) Auxospores
33%
b) Arthrospores
67%
c) Zoospores
0%
d) Basidiospores

Explanation

Q.8.

Toadstools can not manufacture their food because they … [ AFMC 1990]

33%
a) Possess haustoria
33%
b) Lack chlorophyll
33%
c) Live in dark places
0%
d) Do not have leaves

Explanation

Q.9.

Bioluminescence is shown by ..[Odisha 2006]

0%
a) Ceratium
0%
b) Chlorella
100%
c) Hirudinaria
0%
d) Chlamydomonas

Explanation

Q.10.

Rice crop was destroyed by a fungus which resulted in severe famine of Bengal in 1942-It was due to .. [ BHU 1995]

0%
a) Penicillium
33%
b) Helminthosporium
67%
c) Rhizopus
0%
d) Puccinia

Explanation

Q.11.

Asexual spores formed by Colletotrichum falcatum, Sphaelotheca sorghi and Rhizopus stolonifer are ….

33%
a) Many celled
0%
b) One celled
67%
c) Pyriform
0%
d) Rod-shaped

Explanation

Q.12.

Which one is a slime mould ..[ CBSE 2007]

33%
a) Physarum
0%
b) Rhizopus
33%
c) Anabaena
33%
d) Thiobacillus

Explanation

Q.13.

Math the following

a)Leishmania donovani	p)Malaria
b) Wuchereria bancrofti	q)Amoebiasis
c) Trypanosoma gambiense	r)Kalaazar
d) Enanoeba histolytica	s)Sleeping sickness
- -	t)Filariasis

33%
a) a-r, b – t, c-s, d-q
33%
b) a-r, b – t, c-q, d-p
33%
c) a-r, b – r, c-q, d-p
0%
d) a-r, b – s, c-t, d-p

Explanation

Q.14.

Loose Smut of Wheat is due to … [ ODisha 2007]

33%
a) Puccinia graminis tritici
0%
b) Ustilago tritici
67%
c) Tilletia tritici
0%
d) Cystopus candidus

Explanation

Q.15.

Lichens show symbiotic relationships between ….[ AIIMS 1990]

0%
a) Fungus and roots of higher plants
67%
b) Fungus and alga
33%
c) Two algae
0%
d) Two fungi

Explanation

Q.16.

Certain stages of Plasmodium vivax may survive for a long time in liver of man in dormant state. On reactivation they enter into cycle …

33%
a) Erythrocytic schizogony
33%
b) Cycle of Ross
33%
c) Gametogony
0%
d) Exoerythrocytic schizogony

Explanation

Q.17.

When thallus of fungi entirely converts to reproductive body, it is called as … [ AFMC 1990]

33%
a) Eucarpic
0%
b) Holocarpic
67%
c) Holozoic
0%
d) Homothallic

Explanation

Q.18.

Assertion : Euglena is a plant due to presence of chlorophyll Reason : Euglena cannot be classified on the basis of two kingdom classification [AIIMS 2007]

0%
a) If both the assertion and reason are true and reason explains the assertion.
67%
b) If both the assertion and reason are true but reason does not explain the assertion
33%
c) If assertion is true but reason is false
0%
d) If assertion is false but reason is true.

Explanation

Q.19.

Absorptive heterotrophic nutrition is exhibited by … [ CBSE 1990]

0%
a) Algae
33%
b) Fungi
0%
c) Bryophytes
67%
d) Pteridophytes

Explanation

Q.20.

Thread-like fungal structures are … [ Manipal 1995]

0%
a) Hyphae
0%
b) Mycelium
100%
c) Rhizomorph
0%
d) Sclerotia

Explanation

Q.21.

Mode of nutrition in Rhizopus is … [ AFMC 1993]

0%
a) Blakeslee
0%
b) Mehta
67%
c) Pasteur
33%
d) Autotrophic

Explanation

Q.22.

The fungus that may cause disease in human beings is … [ BHU 1992]

0%
a) Cystopus
33%
b) Aspergillus
67%
c) Puccinia
0%
d) Rhizopus

Explanation

Q.23.

Rhizopus belongs to … [ CPMT 1991]

33%
a) Zygomycetes
0%
b) Basidiomycetes
67%
c) Ascomycetes
0%
d) Deuteromycetes

Explanation

Q.24.

An organism which lacks sterile covering over its egg is … [ BHU 1994]

33%
a) Yeast
0%
b) Funaria
67%
c) Riccia
0%
d) Cycas

Explanation

Q.25.

Absorptive heterotrophic nutrition is exhibited by ….. [CBSE 1990]

0%
a) Algae
33%
b) Fungi
67%
c) Bryophytes
0%
d) Pteridophytes

Explanation

Q.26.

Organisms which are indicator of SO2 pollution of air … [ CBSE 1992]

0%
a) Mosses
67%
b) Lichens
33%
c) Mushrooms
0%
d) Puffball

Explanation

Q.27.

Which one secretes pheromones for the function? … [ BHU 1994]

0%
a) Rhizopus for formation of zygospore
0%
b) All fungi for sexual reproduction
33%
c) Yeast for mating
67%
d) Plants for growth and development

Explanation

Q.28.

Disease and causal organism of Bengal famine of 1943 was … [ MPPMT 1995]

0%
a) Brown leaf spot of Rice by H. oryzae
33%
b) Wheat Rust by Puccinia
67%
c) Blast of Rice by Pyricularia oryzae
0%
d) Blast of Rice by X.oryzae

Explanation

Q.29.

In lichens, sexual reproduction is usually performed by … [ BHU 1994]

0%
a) Algal partner only
0%
b) Fungal partner only
67%
c) Both algal and fungal partners
33%
d) Either of the two partners

Explanation

Q.30.

Indian mycologist famous for his work on wheat rust was … [ BHU 1992]

0%
a) V.Puri
0%
b) K.C. Mehta
100%
c) P. Maheshwari
0%
d) B.B. Sahni

Explanation

Q.31.

Zygospores are produced in … [ AFC 2002]

0%
a) Mucor/Rhizopus
0%
b) Penicillium
100%
c) Puccinia
0%
d) Alternaria

Explanation

Q.32.

Mushroom is … [ Bih.PMT1994]

0%
a) Mucor
33%
b) Agaricus
67%
c) Yeast
0%
d) Penicillium

Explanation

Q.33.

In Albugo the food reserve is mostly … [ RPMT 1995]

0%
a) Glycogen
67%
b) Volutin granules
33%
c) Protein granules
0%
d) Fat

Explanation

Q.34.

Diabetic patients are advised to take more of mushrooms as they contain … [ MHT CET 2010

33%
a) Low protein
0%
b) High protein
33%
c) More minerals
33%
d) Low carbohydrates

Explanation

Q.35.

Fertilization does not require water in … [ RPMT 1995]

0%
a) Ulothrix
33%
b) Albugo
67%
c) Bryophyte
0%
d) Pteridophyte

Explanation

Q.36.

Phytoalexins produced by plants in response to fungal infections are … [ BHU 1997]

33%
a) Phenolic compounds
33%
b) Glycoproteins
0%
c) Proteins
33%
d) Lipids

Explanation

Q.37.

Which one has haplontic life cycle? [ CBSE 2009]

0%
a) Wheat
0%
b) Funaria
67%
c) Ustilago
33%
d) Polytrichum

Explanation

Q.38.

Mycelium of Albugo is … [ RPMT 1995]

0%
a) Intracellular
33%
b) Intercellular
67%
c) Surface of host
0%
d) Surface of flower

Explanation

Q.39.

VAM represents … [ Har PMT 1994]

33%
a) Saprophytic fungi
0%
b) Symbiotic fungi
67%
c) Saprophytic bacteria
0%
d) Symbiotic bacteria

Explanation

Q.40.

Number of spore stages in Puccinia is … [ Bih. PMT 1996]

0%
a) Five
33%
b) Four
67%
c) Three
0%
d) Two

Explanation

Q.41.

Puccinia graminis tritici is

0%
a) Heteroecious
0%
b) Heterothallic
67%
c) Heteroecious and heterothallic
33%
d) Heterokaryotic

Explanation

Q.42.

Plasmogamy is fusion of …. [ AIIMS 1997]

0%
a) Two haploid cells including their nuclei
0%
b) Two haploid cells without nuclear fusion
33%
c) Sperm and egg
67%
d) Sperm and two polar nuclei

Explanation

Q.43.

Fungal partner of a lichen is commonly … [BHU 1996]

33%
a) Ascomycetes
0%
b) Basidiomycetes
33%
c) Phycomycetes
33%
d) Deuteromycetes

Explanation

Q.44.

Chitin present in fungal wall has a formula of … [ AMU 1996]

0%
a) (C22H54N4O21)n
33%
b) (C22H54N4O22)n
67%
c) (C22H54N4O13)n
0%
d) (C22H24N4O21)n

Explanation

Q.45.

In Mucor/Rhizopus isogamy occurs between … [ MPPMT 1997]

33%
a) (+) and (-) strains
0%
b) Same strain
67%
c) Aplanospores
0%
d) Zygospores

Explanation

Q.46.

Symbiotic association of fungi and algae is …. [ RPMT 1998]

0%
a) Lichen
0%
b) Mycorrhiza
67%
c) Mycoplasma
33%
d) Both a and b

Explanation

Q.47.

Which one is a saprophyte … [ KCET 1998]

0%
a) Mushroom
0%
b) Lichen
33%
c) Unicellular Algae
67%
d) Ferns

Explanation

Q.48.

Fungi causing hair loss are … [ JIPMER 1999]

33%
a) Keratophilous
0%
b) Pyrophilous
67%
c) Coprophilous
0%
d) None of the above

Explanation

Q.49.

A chemical substance produced by a microorganism for inhibiting the growth of another is … [ AFMC 1997]

33%
a) Antibody
33%
b) Antibiotic
33%
c) Aflatoxin
0%
d) Anti-allergic

Explanation

Q.50.

Which is correct about cell wall of bacteria and fungi? Both have … [ CPMT 1998]

0%
a) Glycopeptide
0%
b) N-acetylglucosamine
33%
c) N-acetylglucosamine and cellulose
67%
d) Chitin

Explanation

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