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NEET Biology MCQ
Biological Classification Kingdom Protista, Kingdom Fungi MCQ
Quiz 11
Solution
Q.1.
The fungus without a mycelium is … [ BHU 1998]
42%
a) Rhizopus
42%
b) Saccharomyces
17%
c) Puccinia
0%
d) Phytophthora
Q.2.
Antibiotic flavicin is produced by … [ MPPMT 1999]
44%
a) Aspergillus fumigates
0%
b) A. clavatus
22%
c) Streptomyces griseus
33%
d) S. fradiae
Q.3.
Coenocytic mycelium is characteristic feature of … [ HPPMT 2012]
30%
a) Phycomycetes
20%
b) Ascomycetes
50%
c) Basidiomycetes
0%
d) Deuteromycetes
Q.4.
Bakane disease is connected with discovery of ,,,
12%
a) GA
50%
b) IAA
38%
c) ABA
0%
d) 2,4-D
Q.5.
Citric acid is got from .. [ AMU 1999]
38%
a) Aspergillus niger
12%
b) Polyporus species
50%
c) Penicillium notatum
0%
d) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Q.6.
Fungi are always …. [AFMC 2001]
62%
a) Heterotrophs
12%
b) Saprophytes
25%
c) Parasites
0%
d) Autotrophs
Q.7.
When bacteria and fungi feed on dead organic matter, they are called …. [AFMC 1999]
12%
a) Parasites
62%
b) Saprophytes
0%
c) Lithophytes
25%
d) Dimorphic
Q.8.
Rhizopus reproduces asexually through … [ AMU 1999]
33%
a) Sporangiospores
11%
b) Aplanospores
56%
c) Chlamydospores
0%
d) Akinetes
Q.9.
Sexual reproduction is absent in … [ Pn PMT 2000]
25%
a) Deuteromycetes
25%
b) Phycomycetes
50%
c) Ascomycetes
0%
d) Basidiomycetes
Q.10.
Collateral host is …. [ Pb.PMT 2000]
25%
a) Additional host
50%
b) Host in which life cycle is completed
25%
c) Alternate host
0%
d) Infected host
Q.11.
Yeast is important source of … [ BHU 1999]
25%
a) Proteins
50%
b) Riboflavin
12%
c) Vitamin C
12%
d) Sugar
Q.12.
Reindeer Moss is … [ kerala 2001]
25%
a) Lichen
25%
b) Fungus
38%
c) Bryophyte
12%
d) Cnidarian
Q.13.
Fungal wall is formed of … [ CMC 2002]
0%
a) Fungal chitin
62%
b) Chitin
12%
c) Muramic acid
25%
d) Cellulose
Q.14.
Ashbya gossypii is …
38%
a) Fungus producing riboflavin
12%
b) Fungus forming B12
38%
c) Actinomycetes excreting vitamin A
12%
d) Bacterium forming antibodies
Q.15.
Mucor has … [ MPPMT 2002]
25%
a) Isogamy
12%
b) Anisogamy
12%
c) Oogamy
50%
d) All the above
Q.16.
Pseudomycelium occurs in … [ BHU 2002]
14%
a) Yeast
57%
b) Rhizopus
29%
c) Aspergillus
0%
d) Synchytrium
Q.17.
Match the columns
a)Early Blight of Potato
i)
Puccinia graminis
b) Late Blight of Potato
ii)
Ustilago tritici
c)Smut of Wheat
iii)
Phytophthora infestans
d) Rust of Wheat
iv)
Alternaria solani
22%
a) a- i , b – ii, c-iii, d-iv
67%
b) a – iv b – iii, c –ii, d- i
0%
c) a – ii b – iii, c –iv, d- i
11%
d) a – iv b – ii, c –iii, d- i
Q.18.
A fungal disease that spreads by seeds and flowers is … [ CBSE 2002]
14%
a) Loose smut of Wheat
0%
b) Corn smut
57%
c) Covered smut of Barley
29%
d) Soft rot of Potato
Q.19.
Which is wrong …
29%
a) Sporangiospores of Rhizopus are diploid
43%
b) Rhizopus belong to zygomycetes
14%
c) Dominant phase of Chlamydomonas is haploid
14%
d) Zoospores of Chlamydomonas are haploid
Q.20.
Edible part of Mushroom is … {B.H.U. 2006]
0%
a) Basidiocarp
38%
b) Primary mycelium
50%
c) Basidiospores
12%
d) Fungal hyphae
Q.21.
In lichen, fungus has …. [ CBSE 2004]
14%
a) Parasitic relationship with alga
14%
b) Epiphytic relationship with alga
43%
c) Saprophytic relationship with alga
29%
d) Symbiotic relationship with alga
Q.22.
The deadliest mushroom is … [ kerala 2003]
0%
a) Agaricus
43%
b) Pleurotus
29%
c) Amanita
29%
d) Volvariella
Q.23.
There exists a close relationship between alga and fungus within a lichen. The fungus … [ CBSE 2005]
12%
a) Provides protection, anchorage and absorption for the algae
38%
b) Provides food for alga
0%
c) Releases oxygen for the alga
50%
d) Fixes the atmospheric nitrogen for the alga
Q.24.
Black stem rust of Wheat is caused by … [ Bih PMT 2004]
17%
a) Fungus
33%
b) Protozoan
33%
c) Alga
17%
d) Bacterium
Q.25.
Zygospore is formed from …
0%
a) Gametangial copulation
17%
b) Gametic union
67%
c) Zygote
17%
d) Oogamy
Q.26.
Identify a fungus with medicinal importance … [KCET 2006]
43%
a) Penicillium
43%
b) Cercospora
14%
c) Agaricus
0%
d) Saccharomyces
Q.27.
Red rot of Sugarcane and white rust of Radish are respectively caused by … [ Kerala2006]
0%
a)Colletotrichum and Albugo candida
50%
b) Colletotrichum and Fusarium
17%
c) Pythium and Phytophthora
33%
d) Albugo candida and Puccinia graminis
Q.28.
Penicillin was used during … [ DPMT 2007]
33%
a) World war II
33%
b) World war I
33%
c) Both a and b
0%
d) III war of Panipat
Q.29.
In endomycorrhiza, the fungus is generally … [ AMU 2003]
0%
a) Ascomycetes
17%
b) Zygomycetes
83%
c) Basidiomycetes
0%
d) Deuteromycetes
Q.30.
Soft rot disease of Sweet Potato is due to …
17%
a) Rhizopus stolonifer
0%
b) Chlamydomonas nivalis
50%
c) Rhizopus sexualis
33%
d) Chlamydomonas coccifera
Q.31.
Gibberellin was first discovered from a … [ Har PMT 2007]
17%
a) Fungus
17%
b) Alga
33%
c) Bacteria
33%
d) Roots of higher plants
Q.32.
Short twisted strands of hyphae which serve as anchors for lichens are … [ Odisha 2008]
20%
a) Rhizines
20%
b) Rhizoids
40%
c) Mycelium
20%
d) Roots
Q.33.
Dolipore septum occurs in …. [ JIPMER 2003]
0%
a) Zygomycetes
17%
b) Basidiomycetes
50%
c) Ascomycetes
33%
d) Deuteromycetes
Q.34.
Cladonia rangiferina is … [ DPMT 2008]
17%
a) Lichen
17%
b) Alga
33%
c) Fungus
33%
d) Angiosperm
Q.35.
Lichen growing on wood is called … [ AFMC 2004]
33%
a) Corticolous
33%
b) Lignocolous
17%
c) Terricolous
17%
d) Saxicolous
Q.36.
The highest number of species among the following belong to …. [ CBSE 2012]
50%
a) Fungi
0%
b) Mosses
33%
c) Algae
17%
d) Lichens
Q.37.
Mycology is related to study of … [ Bih PMT 2004]
0%
a) Algae
67%
b) Fungi
33%
c) Yeast
0%
d) Bacteria
Q.38.
Which is not matched correctly … [ kerala 2011]
17%
a) Gonyaulax - dinoflagellates
17%
b) Anabaena - cyanobacteria
33%
c) Amoeba - protozoa
33%
d) Albugo - chrysophytes
Q.39.
Which one is an edible fungus? [ BHU 2005]
25%
a) Mucor
50%
b) Agaricus
12%
c) Penicillium
12%
d) Rhizopus
Q.40.
Recurrence of high temperature in malaria at intervals is due to completion of …. [ AIIMS 1996]
0%
a) Erythrocytic schizodont
17%
b) Sporogony
50%
c) Gamogony
33%
d) Exoerythrocytic schizogony
Q.41.
St. Anthony’s fire disease is caused by … [ Pb PMT 2005]
0%
a) Bacteria
50%
b) Fungus
38%
c) Nematode
12%
d) Polychaete
Q.42.
Ceratium is ….
17%
a) Dinoflagellate
33%
b) Diatom
33%
c) Slime Mould
17%
d) Sporozoan
Q.43.
Fungal flagellum originates from … [ Odisha 2005]
17%
a) Dictyosome
0%
b) Kinetosome
67%
c) Glyoxysome
17%
d) Oxysome
Q.44.
Which one of the following shows isogamy with non-flagellated gametes? ….[AIPMT 2014]
0%
a) Ulothrix
57%
b) Spirogyra
29%
c) Sargassum
14%
d) Ectocarpus
Q.45.
An oxygenic photosynthesis is characteristic of ….[AIPMT 2014]
50%
a) Chlamydomonas
0%
b) Ulva
50%
c) Rhodospirillum
0%
d) Spirogyra
Q.46.
Which one of the following fungi contains hallucinogens ? ….[AIPMT 2014]
17%
a) Neurospora sp.
33%
b) Ustilago sp.
33%
c) Morchella esculenta
17%
d) Amanita muscaria
Q.47.
Which one of the following matches is correct? …[AIPMT 2015]
0%
a) Agaricus → Parasitic fungus → Basidiomycetes
17%
b) Phytophthora → Aseptate mycelium → Basidiomycetes
50%
c) Alternaria → Sexual reproduction absent → Deuteromycetes
33%
d) Mucor → Reproduction by Conjugation → Ascomycetes
Q.48.
True nucleus is absent in : …[AIPMT 2015]
17%
a) Volvox
17%
b) Anabaena
50%
c) Mucor
17%
d) Vaucheria
Q.49.
Male gametes are flagellated in : …[AIPMT 2015]
33%
a) Spirogyra
33%
b) Polysiphonia
33%
c) Anabaena
0%
d) Ectocarpus
Q.50.
One of the major components of cell wall of most fungi is :- …[AIPMT-2016]
50%
a) Chitin
17%
b) Peptidoglycan
17%
c) Cellulose
17%
d) Hemicellulose
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