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NEET Chemistry MCQ
Carboxylic Acids And Their Derivatives Mcq Neet Chemistry
Quiz 7
Solution
Q.1.
Which of the following is least acidic? .... [ Punjab CET 19985]
50%
a) C2H5OH
0%
b) CH3COOH
33%
c) C6H5OH
17%
d) ClCH2COOH
Q.2.
Hydrolysis of trichloromethane with aqueous KOH gives
40%
a) Methanol
20%
b) Acetylene
40%
c) Potassium format
0%
d) Chloral
Q.3.
Among the given compounds, the most suseptible to nucleophilic attack at the carbonyl group is ... ... [ IIT 1997]
33%
a) MeCOOCOMe
33%
b) MeCOCl
17%
c) MeCHO
17%
d) MeCOOMe
Q.4.
Which of the following compounds will be optically active? [ Haryana CEET 1991]
60%
a) (CH3)2CHOH
20%
b) CH3CH2CH2CH3
0%
c) CH3 - CHCl - COOH
20%
d) (CH3)3CCl
Q.5.
on Q186) The IUPAC name of the compound is
0%
a) 4-Carboxyhexane-1,6-dioic acid
50%
b) 2-(Carboxymethyl)pentane-1,5-dioic acid
50%
c) Butane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid
0%
d) 3-carboxyhexane-1,6-dioic acid
Q.6.
Acetic acid reacts with PCl5 to form
25%
a) CHCl2COOH
0%
b) CH3COOCl
25%
c) CH2ClCOOH
50%
d) CH3COCl
Q.7.
HCOOH reacts with conc. H2SO4 to produce
50%
a) CO2
25%
b) NO2
25%
c) CO
0%
d) NO
Q.8.
on Q189) In a set of reactions acetic acid yielded a product S The structure of S would be
50%
a)
25%
b)
0%
c)
25%
d)
Q.9.
Which of the following decreasing order of acid strength of I. Methanoic acid II. Ethanoic acid IV. Propanoic acid IV. Butanoic acid is correct?
67%
a) I > II > IIII > IV
0%
b) IV > III > II > I
33%
c) I > IV > III > II
0%
d) IV > I > II > III
Q.10.
On warming formic acid with ammonical silver nitrate, the product formed is
40%
a) formaldehyde
20%
b) metallic silver
20%
c) silver oxide
20%
d) silver formate
Q.11.
Identify the wrong statement from the following .... ... [ Tamilnadu CET 2002]
0%
a) Salicylic acid is a monobasic acid
0%
b) Methyl salicylate is an ester
67%
c) Salicylic acid gives violet colour with neutral ferric chloride as well as brisk effervescence with sodium bicarbonate
33%
d) Methyl salicylate does not occur in natural oils
Q.12.
Between CH3COOH and HCOOH, HCOOH will be
33%
a) Less acidic
33%
b) More acidic
0%
c) Equally acidic
33%
d) None
Q.13.
4-Methylbenzenesulphonic acid reacts with sodium acetate to give .... ... [ IIT 2005]
0%
a)
50%
b)
50%
c)
0%
d)
Q.14.
Which of the following compounds is the reactant in Rosenmund'd reduction?
50%
a) CH3CO2H
50%
b) CH3CHO
0%
c) CH3CH2Cl
0%
d) CH3COCl
Q.15.
on Q196) End product of this conversion
50%
a)
50%
b)
0%
c)
0%
d)
Q.16.
Which of the following is a strong reducing agent
0%
a) Benzoic acid
0%
b) Ethanoic acid
0%
c) Methanoic acid
100%
d) Chloroacetic acid
Q.17.
Rearrangement of an oxime to an amide in the presence of strong acid is called .... .. [ DEC 2002]
0%
a) Aldol condensation
50%
b) Beckmann rearrangement
0%
c) Fries rearrangement
50%
d) Curtius rearrangement
Q.18.
The salicylic acid reacts with both the neutral FeCl3 solution and in esterification reaction because it contains
0%
a) both an acid and ester group
50%
b) both an acid group and a phenolic group
0%
c) both an acid group and an aldehyde group
50%
d) both an acid group and an alcoholic group
Q.19.
Acetyl chloride can not be obtained by treating acetic acid with
0%
a) CHCl3
0%
b) PCl3
50%
c) PCl5
50%
d) SOCl2
Q.20.
The relative reactivities of acyl compounds towards nucleophilic substitution are in the order of
50%
a) acyl chloride > acid anhydride > ester > amide
0%
b) ester > acyl chloride > amide > acid anhydride
50%
c) acid anhydride > amide > ester > acyl chloride
0%
d) acyl chloride > ester > acid angydride > amide
Q.21.
Which of the following acids has smallest dissociation contsant? [ IIT 2002]
50%
a) CH3CHFCOOH
0%
b) FCH2CH2COOH
0%
c) BrCH2CH2COOH
50%
d) CH3CHBrCOOH
Q.22.
3-chloro-4methyl benzene sulphonic acid on steam distillation gives ... ..[ Roorkee 1996]
0%
a) toluene
0%
b) m-chloro benzene sulphonic acid
0%
c) p-methyl benzene sulphonic acid
100%
d) o-chloro toluene
Q.23.
Which of the following compounds is resistant to nucleophilic attack of hydroxyl ion
0%
a) Acetonitrile
0%
b) Acetonitrile
33%
c) Acetamide
67%
d) Diethyl ether
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