a) Chondroblasts – Matrix secreting cells of cartilage.
10%
b) Hyaline cartilage – Inter vertebral disc.
10%
c) Elastic cartilage – Pubic symphasis.
10%
d) Fibrous cartilage – Pinna of ear.
Q.2.
Match the following and select the correct sequence:
a) Salivary glands
Apocrine gland.
b) Mammary glands
Holocrine gland.
c) Sebaceous glands
Unicellular gland
d) Goblet cells
Merocrine gland
33%
a) a - 4; b - 1; c - 2; d - 3.
22%
b) a - 4; b - 3; c - 2; d - 1.
33%
c) a - 3; b - 2; c - 1; d - 4.
11%
d) a - 2; b - 3; c - 4; d - 1.
Q.3.
Select the wrong statement:
20%
a) The compound epithelium helps to provide protection against chemical and mechanical shock.
30%
b) Compound epithelium covers the moist surface of buccal cavity, pharynx, inner lining of duct of salivary glands and pancreatic ducts.
20%
c) Compound epithelium consists of more than one layer of cells (multilayered) that has a major role in secretion and absorption.
30%
d) Compound epithelium covers the dry surface of the skin.
Q.4.
The myelin sheath in the CNS is synthesized by
56%
a) Oligodendrocytes
11%
b) Schwann cell
22%
c) Microglia
11%
d) Astrocytes
Q.5.
Which of the following statements is true for lymph?
38%
a) RBCs + WBCs + plasma
12%
b) RBCs + proteins + platelets.
25%
c) WBC + serum
25%
d) blood – RBCs and some proteins
Q.6.
A healthy young man met with a car accident resulting in damage and death of few of the following cells. Which of the following cells are least likely to be replaced by new cells?
60%
a) Neurons.
0%
b) Liver cells.
10%
c) Osteocytes.
30%
d) Malpighian layer of the skin.
Q.7.
Stereocilia is found in
33%
a) ovary
0%
b) oviduct
67%
c) testis
0%
d) epididymis
Q.8.
Macrophages are involved in the function of;
43%
a) Releasing chemicals which are toxic to the larvae of organisms.
43%
b) Production of antibodies.
14%
c) Phagocytosis of pathogens.
0%
d) Destroying senescent red blood cells and anabolism of haemoglobin.
Q.9.
Which of these is true :
25%
a) Epithelia are derived from ectoderm
25%
b) Epithelia are endodermal in origin
25%
c) Epithelial origin is variable
25%
d) Epilhelia are mesodermal in origin
Q.10.
The type of cellular component of areolar tissue which store inflammation producing substances:
25%
a) Macrophages.
38%
b) Plasma cells.
12%
c) Fibroblasts.
25%
d) Mast cells.
Q.11.
Pseudo-stratified epithelium covers the inner linings of
38%
a) trachea
12%
b) bronchioles
12%
c) lung alveoli
38%
d) none of the above
Q.12.
Hyaline cartilage is present at:
0%
a) The ends of digits.
0%
b) Articular ends of long bones.
50%
c) Epiglottis of mammals.
50%
d) Tip of nose.
Q.13.
Bipolar neurons are found in:
50%
a) retina of the eye.
12%
b) Embryos.
12%
c) Olfactory epithelium.
25%
d) Both (a) and (c).
Q.14.
Stereocilia:
0%
a) is motile cilia with basal granule.
0%
b) lines trachea and bronchi.
50%
c) forms inner lining of fallopian tube.
50%
d) is non-motile cilia without basal granule.
Q.15.
The neuron found in central nervous system:
0%
a) Unipolar neuron.
50%
b) Multipolar neuron.
12%
c) Pseudo-unipolar neuron.
38%
d) Bipolar neuron.
Q.16.
In connective tissue, cells that produce and secrete fibres are:
43%
a) Fibroblast cells.
0%
b) Mast cells.
29%
c) Adipose cells.
29%
d) Macrophages.
Q.17.
Areolar tissue connects:
29%
a) Bone to muscles.
29%
b) Muscle to muscle.
29%
c) Skin with muscles.
14%
d) Bone to bone.
Q.18.
Find out the correct match:
57%
a) Smooth muscle – Intestine.
14%
b) Bone – loose connective tissue.
29%
c) Skeletal muscles – spindle shaped.
0%
d) Cardiac muscles – blood vessels.
Q.19.
Inner lining of gall bladder is formed of:
29%
a) Columnar epithelium.
14%
b) Pseudostratified epithelium
29%
c) Cuboidal epithelium.
29%
d) Squamous epithelium.
Q.20.
When collagen fibres are removed from areolar tissue:
57%
a) Tissue becomes loose and elastic.
14%
b) Remains unchanged.
29%
c) Tissue becomes hard.
0%
d) Tissue becomes hard and inelastic.
Q.21.
Choose the correctly matched pair
33%
a) Moist surface of buccal cavity – Glandular epithelium
0%
b) Inner surface of bronchioles – Squamous epithelium
50%
c) Tubular parts of nephrons – Cuboidal epithelium
17%
d) Inner lining of salivary ducts- Ciliated epithelium
Q.22.
Phagocytosis in CNS is done by:
20%
a) Oligodendrocytes.
40%
b) Schwann cells.
20%
c) Astrocytes.
20%
d) Microglia.
Q.23.
Histamine secreting cells are found in
20%
a) nervous tissue.
20%
b) lungs
40%
c) connective tissues
20%
d) muscular tissue
Q.24.
Find the correctly matched one:
40%
a) Glandular epithelium - Cuboidal and Squamous cells.
0%
b) Urothelium - Larynx and fallopian tube.
20%
c) Crypts of Lieberkuhn - Simple straight tubular glands.
40%
d) Fibrocartilage - Intervertbral disc and epiglottis
Q.25.
Fallopian tube, Bowman’s capsule and large bronchi are lined with:
14%
a) Ciliated, Squamous and Pseudostratified epithelium.
29%
b) Ciliated, Cuboidal and keratinised epithelium.
14%
c) Ciliated, brush bordered columnar and squamous epithelium.
43%
d) Ciliated, Squamous and cuboidal epithelium.
Q.26.
Find out the wrong statement:
0%
a) Squamous epithelium has a major role in forming a diffusion boundary.
67%
b) All the cells in epithelium are held together with a very large intercellular matrix.
0%
c) Ciliated epithelium moves particles or mucous in a specific direction over the epithelium.
33%
d) The nuclei of columnar epithelium is located at the base.
Q.27.
Formation of cartilage bones involves
20%
a) deposition of bony matter by osteoblasts only.
20%
b) deposition of bony matter by osteoclasts only
20%
c) deposition of bony matter by osteoclasts
40%
d) deposition of bony matter by osteoblasts and resorption by chondrocla
Q.28.
Which of the following is/are incorrect regarding the tissue and its location: (1) Trachea – Pseudostratified, ciliated epithelium. (2) PCT – Ciliated epithelium. (3) Duct of salivary gland – Cuboidal epithelium. (4) Cornea – Stratified Squamous. (5) Thyroid follicles – Squamous epithelium. (6) Bronchioles – Brush bordered epithelium.
50%
a) 2, 5 and 6.
17%
b) 1, 4 and 6.
0%
c) 4, 5 and 6.
33%
d) 3, 4 and 5.
Q.29.
Microvilli are found in:
57%
a) Lining of stomach and intestine.
0%
b) Nuclear membrane.
0%
c) Areolar tissue.
43%
d) Gall bladder.
Q.30.
Inter-calated discs are found in: (
14%
a) Smooth muscle.
29%
b) Cardiac muscle.
43%
c) Skeletal muscle.
14%
d) Both (b) and (c).
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