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NEET Chemistry MCQ
Structure Of Atom Mcq Neet Chemistry
Quiz 3
Solution
Q.1.
Number of nodes in a 4d-orbital is
8%
a) 0
42%
b) 1
17%
c)2
33%
d)3
Q.2.
If m has seven values, the value of azimuthal quantum number should be
0%
a) 1
10%
b) 2
70%
c)3
20%
d)4
Q.3.
Correct expression derived for the energy of an electron in the nth energy level of H-atom is
22%
a)
33%
b)
33%
c)
11%
d)
Q.4.
Which of the following orbitals is not symmetrical about the z-axis?
10%
a)pz
30%
b) dz2
50%
c)s
10%
d)dxz
Q.5.
How many electrons in an atom can have n=3, l=2, m=-1?
40%
a) 2
30%
b) 6
30%
c)10
0%
d)1
Q.6.
The magnetic quantum number for the valance electron of Caesium ( at no 55) is
18%
a) 3
18%
b) 0
36%
c)-3
27%
d)Any number between -3 to +3
Q.7.
Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding probability of fining the electron in px orbital
9%
a) It is zero at the nucleus
18%
b) It is zero on the Z-axis
45%
c) It is same on all sides around the nucleus
27%
d) It is maximum on the two opposite sides of the nucleus along X-axis
Q.8.
Hund's rule deals with the distribution of electrons in
0%
a)a principal shell
30%
b) different subshells
40%
c)orbitals with slightly different energies
30%
d)degenerate orbitals
Q.9.
ThE number of nodes in the shape of ns-orbital is equal to
0%
a) n
10%
b) n+1
90%
c)n-1
0%
d)n2
Q.10.
f the value of azimuthal quantum number of an electron is 2, then which of the following value of magnetic quantum numbers is not permissible
22%
a) 0
22%
b) 2
0%
c)-2
56%
d)3
Q.11.
The possible subshells in n=3 energy shell are
80%
a) s, p, d
10%
b) s, p, d, f
0%
c) s, p
10%
d) s only
Q.12.
The d-orbital whose four lobes lie along the axis is
11%
a)dz2
0%
b) dxy
33%
c)dyz
56%
d)dx2-y2
Q.13.
If the quantum number for the 5th electron in carbon atoms are 2,1,1, +1/2 then for 6th electron, these values would be
14%
a) 2,1,0,-1/2
0%
b) 2,0,1,+1/2
86%
c)2,1,1,-1/2
0%
d)2,1,-1,+1/2
Q.14.
he shape of the orbital with l=1 and m=0 is
25%
a) spherical
50%
b) dum-bell
12%
c)clover leaf
12%
d)dough nut
Q.15.
The correct set of quantum numbers for the unpaired electron of Cl atom is
11%
a) 2, 0, 0, +1/2
56%
b) 2, 1, -1, +1/2
33%
c) 3, 1, 1, ±1/2
0%
d) 3, 0, 0, ±1/2
Q.16.
in Aufbau principle, the word 'Aufbau'
20%
a)represents the name of scientist who developed the principle
50%
b) is a german word which means "building up"
10%
c)is related to the energy of electron
20%
d)is related to angular momentum of the electron
Q.17.
In an atomic orbital, the sign of lobes indicates the
25%
a) sign of the probability distribution
25%
b) sign of charge
25%
c)sign of wave function
25%
d)presence or absence of electron
Q.18.
Which shell would be the first to have g-subshell
12%
a) 4th
62%
b) 5th
25%
c)6th
0%
d)7th
Q.19.
The ( n+l) value of 3d energy level is
29%
a) 5
43%
b) 4
0%
c) 3
29%
d) 2
Q.20.
An orbit with l=0 is symmetric about the
12%
a)x-axis only
0%
b) y-axis only
12%
c)z-axis only
75%
d)nucleus
Q.21.
Which of the following orbital does not make sense?
0%
a) 3d
62%
b) 3f
12%
c)5p
25%
d)7s
Q.22.
or given principal level n=4 the energies of its sub-shells are in the order
0%
a) s
29%
b)s
71%
c)d
0%
d)s
Q.23.
Which of the following orbital does not exists
17%
a) dx2- y2
67%
b) dx2- z2
17%
c) dxz
0%
d) dxy
Q.24.
In which of the following electron distribution in ground state, only Hund's rule is violated
14%
a)
0%
b)
86%
c)
0%
d)
Q.25.
Which of the following orbitals has appearance like a baby soother?
0%
a) dxy
0%
b) dyz
67%
c)dx2-y2
33%
d)dz2
Q.26.
How many electrons can have n=4 and l=2
0%
a) 6
40%
b) 10
20%
c)18
40%
d)32
Q.27.
In which of the following case, the degeneracy of orbitals does not exist?
25%
a) s-subshell
50%
b) p-subshell
0%
c) d-subshell
25%
d) f-subshell
Q.28.
Number of unpaired electrons in chromium ( Z=24) is
33%
a)4
33%
b) 3
33%
c)6
0%
d)5
Q.29.
Which of the following statement is incorrect?
20%
a) Probabilities are found by solving Schrodinger wave equation
40%
b) Energy of the electron at infinite distance is zero and yet it is maximum
20%
c)Some spectral lines of an element may have the same wave number
20%
d)The position and momentum of a rolling ball can be measured accurately
Q.30.
iven the set of possible quantum numbers that describes the highest energy electron in neon when the atom is in its first excited state.
40%
a)n=2, l=1, l=-1, s=1/2
60%
b) n=3, l=1, l=-1, s=1/2
0%
c) n=3, l=0, l=0, s=1/2
0%
d)n=3, l=1, l=0, s=1/2
Q.31.
Which of the following arrangement of electrons is most likely to be stable
0%
a)
29%
b)
43%
c)
29%
d)
Q.32.
Electronic configuration of hydride ion is
17%
a)1s1
0%
b) 1s1 2s1
83%
c)1s2
0%
d)1s0
Q.33.
Which of the following statement relating to the spectrum of hydrogen atom is false
0%
a) the lines can be defined by quantum number
57%
b) the line of shortest wavelength in blamer series corresponds to n=3 and n=2 levels
14%
c)The spectral lines are closer together at long wavelengths
29%
d)A continuum occurs at n=∞
Q.34.
he number of unpaired electrons in Cu+ is (z=29)
0%
a)1
33%
b)2
33%
c)0
33%
d)3
Q.35.
Which of the following statement is correct?
33%
a) An orbital containing an electron having quantum numbers n=2, l=0, s=+1/2 is spherical
33%
b) All photons have same energy
17%
c) The frequency of X-rays is less than radio waves
17%
d) As intensity of light increases, the frequency increases
Q.36.
The set of quantum numbers for the 19th electron in chromium is
43%
a)n=4, l=0, m=0, s=+1/2 or -1/2
14%
b) n=3 , l=2, m=1, s=+1/2 or -1/2
43%
c)n=3, l=2, m=-1, s=+1/2 or -1/2
0%
d)n=4 , l=1, m=0, s=+1/2 or -1/2
Q.37.
Which of the following species is diamagnetic
29%
a) Ti2+ ( Z=22)
29%
b)Zn1+ (Z=30)
29%
c)Ni1+ (Z=28)
14%
d)Cr3+ (Z=24)
Q.38.
hich out of following configuration is incorrect
14%
a) 1s2, 2s2, 2px2, 2py2,2pz0
14%
b)1s2, 2s2, 2px2, 2py1
71%
c)1s2, 2s2, 2px1, 2px1,2py1, 2pz1
0%
d)1s2, 2s2,2p6,3s2, 3p6, 3d5, 4s1
Q.39.
A mass spectrograph is an instrument which is capable of differentiating and identifying particles
0%
a) of different masses
14%
b) of different charges
71%
c) of +ve and -ve charge respectively
14%
d) of different e/m ratios
Q.40.
The electron configuration of a dipositive ion M2+is 2, 8, 14 and its mass number isthe number of neurons present is
0%
a)32
33%
b) 42
17%
c)30
50%
d)34
Q.41.
The ion/molecule that is iso electronic with CO is
43%
a) CN-
43%
b) O22-
14%
c)N2+
0%
d)O2
Q.42.
The number of electron having m=-1 in phosphorus atom is
0%
a) 3
17%
b) 4
67%
c)6
17%
d)9
Q.43.
A neutral atom of element has 2K, 8L, 11M and 2 N electrons. the total number of s-electrons in the atom is
50%
a) 8
17%
b) 2
17%
c) 16
17%
d) 11
Q.44.
In which of the following all the electrons are paired
0%
a)atom with atomic number 22
57%
b) nitride ion
0%
c)atom with configuration 3s2 3p4
43%
d)in all
Q.45.
The number of half filled orbitals in Fe3+ ion ( atomic number of Fe=26) is
33%
a) 3
33%
b) 4
33%
c)5
0%
d)6
Q.46.
In the energy level sequence for multi-electron atom, 4f-orbital lies between
33%
a) 6s and 5d
50%
b) 5p and 5d
17%
c)4p and 5p
0%
d)5d and 6d
Q.47.
The correct electronic configuration of Fe3+ ion is Z=26
0%
a) [Ar]3d6
33%
b) [Ar]3d5
50%
c) [Ar]3d4
17%
d) [Ar]3d6, 4s2
Q.48.
The correct electron configuration for Ni2+ is (Z=28)
33%
a)[Ar]4s23d6
17%
b) [Ar]4s2 3d6
33%
c)[Ar]3d8
17%
d)[Ar]4s23d10
Q.49.
Which of the following is wrong?
33%
a) cathode rays have constant e/m ratio
0%
b) e/m ratio of anode rays is not constant
50%
c)e/m ratio of protons is not constant
17%
d)e/m ratio of β particles is constant
Q.50.
6Kr has the electron configuration as [Ar] 4s2 3d10 4pthe next 37th electron will go into the subshell
0%
a) 4d
29%
b) 4f
71%
c)5s
0%
d)6s
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