Answer : (c)

In biology, a homonym is a name for a taxon that is identical in spelling to another such name, that belongs to a different taxon. Answer : (c)

Answer : (c)

Taxonomic identification is the recognition of the identity or essential character of an organism. On basis of charter organism is classified thus first act in taxonomy is Identification So, the correct order would be- Identification Classification Characterization Nomenclature Answer : (b)

Enthalpy is a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total heat content of a system Answer : (b)

Taxon is a taxonomic category, as a species or genus. Or group of closely related organism Examples of taxonomic ranks are species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom, domain, etc. Answer : (d)

Sympatric species ,two species or populations are considered sympatric species when they exist in the same geographic area or share the same environment and thus frequently encounter one another. Species do not interbreed. Answer : (d)

Answer : (b)

Cohesion species concept broaden the biological species concept by including asexual organisms and no giving much interbreeding in sexually reproducing organisms. A species, in this view, is a population, or series of populations, that has genetic or demographic cohesion. Answer : (d)

Herbarium is defined as a collection of plants that usually have been dried, pressed, preserved on sheets and arranged according to any accepted system of classification for future reference and study. Answer : (d)

In trinomial only one rank is allowed below the rank of species: subspecies. For example, Buteojamaicensis borealis is one of the subspecies of the red-tailed hawk species, Buteojamaicensis. Answer : (c)

Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango In taxonomy, the generic name refers to the first part of a binomial name of the species Answer : (c)

Holotypes a single type specimen upon which the description and name of a new species is based. Or we can say Specimen used by author as nomenclature type Answer : (a)

Cellular Metabolism is a defining feature of all living organisms without exception. An isolated metabolic reaction is the reaction which is carried out in-vitro i.e. outside the cell in a cell-free system. Such reactions are performed in a test tube. Hence, they are living reactions but not living things, but surely living reactions Option c: Event : an event is defined as a change in both time and space, for example in case of non living such as Land slide and volcanic eruption. memory is the retention of information over time, so geological changes is memory. Option "c" is not correct" Answer : (a)

A keystone species is often a dominant predator whose removal allows a prey population to explode and often decreases overall diversity. Or species that determine structure of biotic community. Answer : (b)

Taxon is taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class. Or group of closely related organisms Answer : (d)

a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. The species is the principal natural taxonomic unit, ranking below a genus and denoted by a Latin binomial, e.g. Homo sapiens They are specific unit of evolution Answer : (a)

Aim of systematic is to develop affinities among organisms. The comparison of organisms gives resemblances and differences to varying degrees. Classification focuses only on similarity Answer : (b)

A family is a scientific grouping of closely related organisms or group of related genera which resemble each other Answer : (c)

Cell obtains instructions for divisions from its genes, and genes are not proteins. Most genes contain the information needed to make functional molecules called proteins Answer : (d)

Option c is in from down to up but is in order or order is reversed Answer : (c)

Monograph a detailed written study of a single specialized subject or an aspect of it. Taxonomic Key: is a device used by biologists for identifying unknown organisms. Herbarium is defined as a collection of plants that usually have been dried, pressed, preserved on sheets and arranged according to any accepted system of classification for future reference and study. Thus Monograph is only taxonomical aid to give comprehensive account Answer : (c)

Malus is a genus of about 30–55 species of small deciduous apple trees Tautonym is not acceptable in plants Answer : (a)

Green Algae are considered as plantae Phycomycetes is an obsolete polyphyletic taxon for certain fungi. Phycomycetes are also known as algal fungi Euglena is a genus of single cell flagellate eukaryotics. It is the best known Species of Euglena were among the first protists to be seen under the microscope The kingdom Monera is divided into two groups Archaebacteria and Eubacteria. Answer : (a)

Answer : (b)

Nicotiana is a genus of herbaceous plants and shrubs of the family Solanaceae. commonly referred to as tobacco plants Answer : (d)

Sympatric species ,two species or populations are considered sympatric species when they exist in the same geographic area or share the same environment and thus frequently encounter one another. Species do not interbreed. Answer : (a)

Sweating helps your body: Maintain proper temperature and keep you from overheating. Secondary benefit of expel toxins, which supports proper immune function and helps prevent diseases related to toxic overload. Answer : (b)

Option a is wrong as it is Cocos not Coco Option b and c not followed binomial rule. The genus or generic name first letter in capital, species name first letter in small Answer : (d)

Minimal morphological differences between species, differences in behavior can be enough to prevent mating. Thus morphological character is not alone for Speciation Answer : (d)