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Article Iii: The Courts Quiz
Solution
MCQ Questions
Q.1.
Which case would the Supreme Court hear through its original jurisdiction power?
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lower than the Supreme Court.
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They protect justices from political pressure.
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judges.
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a state that sues another for violating interstate trade
Q.2.
The Constitution gives Congress the power to create federal courts
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lower than the Supreme Court.
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a state that sues another for violating interstate trade
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judges.
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They serve lifetime terms.
Q.3.
Which is a true statement about federal judges?
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They serve lifetime terms.
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They protect justices from political pressure.
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a case between two states
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original and appellate.
Q.4.
Which would most likely fall under the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
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They serve lifetime terms.
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a case between two states
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original and appellate.
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They protect justices from political pressure.
Q.5.
In terms of jurisdiction, the Supreme Court has
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a case between two states
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They serve lifetime terms.
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the Supreme Court's authority to hear a case from a lower court.
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original and appellate.
Q.6.
People who make judgments in lower federal courts are called
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lower than the Supreme Court.
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judges.
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a state that sues another for violating interstate trade
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They serve lifetime terms.
Q.7.
Which explains why the Constitution gave Congress the power to create a system of federal courts?
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They protect justices from political pressure.
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a case between two states
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The Constitution anticipated the need for courts lower than the Supreme Court.
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They wanted the judicial branch to reach its own conclusions.
Q.8.
The selection of federal judges by the executive branch is an example of
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appellate jurisdiction.
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a case between two states
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checks and balances.
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what "good behavior" means, with regard to judicial terms.
Q.9.
Which statement best describes how the structure of the judicial branch affects its interpretation of the Constitution?
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a case between two states
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The system of federal courts and a Supreme Court may give the judicial branch multiple opportunities to interpret the Constitution.
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The Constitution anticipated the need for courts lower than the Supreme Court.
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An appellate case has been heard by a lower court, while an original case has not.
Q.10.
Under which jurisdiction would further review of a federal court decision fall under?
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a case between two states
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An appellate case has been heard by a lower court, while an original case has not.
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appellate jurisdiction.
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appellate
Q.11.
Which explains a difference between an original case and appellate case that the Supreme Court hears?
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a case between two states
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appellate jurisdiction.
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An appellate case has been heard by a lower court, while an original case has not.
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appellate
Q.12.
The diagram shows one way that cases reach the Supreme Court.The diagram is an example of
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appellate
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checks and balances.
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a case between two states
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appellate jurisdiction.
Q.13.
An unanswered constitutional question about the judicial branch involves
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An appellate case has been heard by a lower court, while an original case has not.
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checks and balances.
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a case between two states
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what "good behavior" means, with regard to judicial terms.
Q.14.
judges
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The Constitution gives Congress the power to create federal courts
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People who make judgments in lower federal courts are called
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Which would most likely fall under original jurisdiction?
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An unanswered Constitutional question about the judicial branch is
Q.15.
an appellate court.
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Which would most likely fall under original jurisdiction?
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The Supreme Court is best characterized as
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In terms of jurisdiction, the Supreme Court has
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Which is a true statement about federal judges?
Q.16.
appellate
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Compared with the executive and legislative branches, the main purpose of the judicial branch is
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The Supreme Court is best characterized as
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In which jurisdiction would further review of a federal court decision fall under?
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Which would most likely fall under original jurisdiction?
Q.17.
They serve unlimited terms.
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Which is a true statement about federal judges?
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The Supreme Court is best characterized as
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In terms of jurisdiction, the Supreme Court has
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Which would most likely fall under original jurisdiction?
Q.18.
to interpret laws.
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Which is a true statement about federal judges?
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Compared with the executive and legislative branches, the main purpose of the judicial branch is
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An unanswered Constitutional question about the judicial branch is
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In which jurisdiction would further review of a federal court decision fall under?
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