MCQ Questions
Q.1.
State whether each of the following events will result in a movement along the demand curve for​ McDonald's Big Mac hamburgers or whether it will cause the curve to shift. 1) The price of Burger​ King's Whopper hamburger increases. This will cause:2)​ McDonald's distributes ​$1.00 off coupons. This will cause 3) KFC lowers the price of bucket fried chicken4) The U.S. economy enters a period of decline in incomes. This will cause
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    1) demand for​ McDonald's Big Mac hamburgers to increase.2) a movement along the demand curve for​ McDonald's Big Mac hamburgers.3) shift the demand for McDonald's Big Mac hamburgers to the left.4) demand for​ McDonald's Big Mac hamburgers to shift to the rights to the right if they are inferior goods.
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    holding everything else​ constant, when the price of a good​ falls, the quantity demanded will​ increase, and when the price of a good​ rises, the quantity demanded will decrease.
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    demand curve for nurses will shift to the right.
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    According to the law of​ supply,
Q.2.
According to the law of demand LOADING... ​, there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded. That​ is, the demand curve for goods and services slopes downward.​ Why?
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    holding everything else​ constant, when the price of a good​ falls, the quantity demanded will​ increase, and when the price of a good​ rises, the quantity demanded will decrease.
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    there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
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    When the price of a good​ increases, consumers' purchasing power​ decreases, and they cannot buy as much of the good as they did prior to the price change.
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    Z is a substitute for input X in the production of Y.
Q.3.
​________ is used to describe how changes in price affect a​ consumer's purchasing​ power, and​ ________ is used to describe how a change in price affects the quantity demanded of a good by making it more or less expensive than substitute goods.
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    a change in the price of the good or service
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    Which of the following illustrates the law of​ supply?
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    The income​ effect; the substitution effect
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    The distinction between a normal and an inferior good is
Q.4.
There is a positive relationship between price and quantity supplied. As the price of a product increases, firms will supply more of it to the market.
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    a normal​ good; an inferior good
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    ceteris paribus condition.
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    According to the law of​ supply,
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    a change in the price of the good or service
Q.5.
substitute goods are used for the same purposes while complementary goods are used together.
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    The distinction between a normal and an inferior good is
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    a change in the price of the good or service
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    Which of the following illustrates the law of​ supply?
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    The distinction between substitutes and complements is
Q.6.
variable that cause the demand curve to shift
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    a change in the price of the good or service
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    a normal​ good; an inferior good
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    consumer income
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    substitutes; complements
Q.7.
A good for which demand increases as income rises is​ ________, and a good for which demand increases as income falls is​ ________.
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    a normal​ good; an inferior good
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    Which of the following illustrates the law of​ supply?
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    substitutes; complements
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    ceteris paribus condition.
Q.8.
Which of the following would not shift the demand curve for a good or​ service?
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    The distinction between substitutes and complements is
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    Which of the following illustrates the law of​ supply?
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    a change in the price of the good or service
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    The distinction between a normal and an inferior good is
Q.9.
when income​ increases, demand for a normal good increases while demand for an inferior good falls.
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    The distinction between substitutes and complements is
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    Which of the following illustrates the law of​ supply?
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    The distinction between a normal and an inferior good is
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    a change in the price of the good or service
Q.10.
Goods and services that can be used for the same purpose are​ ________, and goods and services that are used together are​ ________.
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    Which of the following illustrates the law of​ supply?
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    ceteris paribus condition.
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    substitutes; complements
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    a normal​ good; an inferior good
Q.11.
According to the law of​ demand,
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    When the price of a good​ increases, consumers' purchasing power​ decreases, and they cannot buy as much of the good as they did prior to the price change.
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    holding everything else​ constant, when the price of a good​ falls, the quantity demanded will​ increase, and when the price of a good​ rises, the quantity demanded will decrease.
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    Z is a substitute for input X in the production of Y.
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    there is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
Q.12.
The condition known as - is a congenital defect.
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    Hemarthrosis
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    arthroplasty
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    spina bifida
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    subluxation
Q.13.
Which term means a surgical incision or opening into the skull
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    osteomyelitis
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    crepitation
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    craniotomy
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    arthrodesis
Q.14.
The bulging deposit that forms around the area of the break during the healing of a fractured bone is a
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    crepitation
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    True
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    False
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    callus
Q.15.
the forward slipping movement of the body of one of the lower lumbar vertebrae on the vertebra or sacrum below it
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    xiphoid process
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    costochondritis
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    arthrodesis
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    spondylolisthesis
Q.16.
Which term means surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint
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    osteomyelitis
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    craniotomy
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    Hemarthrosis
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    arthrodesis
Q.17.
The term meaning blood within a joint is
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    Hematopoiesis
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    arthroplasty
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    Hemarthrosis
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    arthrodesis
Q.18.
An - bone marrow transplant uses bone marrow from a donor
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    arthrodesis
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    allogenic
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    craniotomy
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    Hematopoiesis
Q.19.
An abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lumbar spine is known as -
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    lordosis
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    arthrodesis
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    arthrolysis
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    myeloma
Q.20.
The grating sound heard when the ends of a broken bone move together is called
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    osteoarthritis
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    arthrolysis
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    crepitation
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    arthrodesis
Q.21.
zygomatic bones
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    cheekbones
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    breast bone
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    craniotomy
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    crepitation
Q.22.
A/An - is performed to gain access to the brain or to relieve intracranial pressure.
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    synovectomy
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    arthrodesis
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    craniotomy
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    arthrolysis
Q.23.
A percutaneous - is performed to treat osteoporosis-related compression fractures.
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    arthrodesis
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    False
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    vertebroplasty
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    paget's disease
Q.24.
A medical term for the condition commonly known as a bunion is
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    costochondritis
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    Hematopoiesis
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    hallux valgus
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    osteoarthritis
Q.25.
A chronic bone disease that is characterized by the abnormal breakdown of bone followed by abnormal bone formation is known as
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    vertebroplasty
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    costochondritis
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    paget's disease
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    osteoarthritis
Q.26.
The medical term - describes an inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum.
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    costochondritis
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    osteomyelitis
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    osteoarthritis
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    arthrolysis
Q.27.
A type of cancer that occurs in blood-making cells found in the red bone marrow is known as a/an
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    synovectomy
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    myeloma
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    popliteal
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    False
Q.28.
The term meaning the death of bone tissue resulting from insufficient blood flow to an area of bone is
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    Hematopoiesis
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    avascular nerosis
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    osteonecrosis
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    osteomyelitis
Q.29.
The surgical placement of an artificial joint is known as
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    arthrolysis
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    vertebroplasty
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    arthrodesis
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    arthroplasty
Q.30.
The abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine is known as
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    arthrodesis
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    lordosis
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    arthrolysis
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    Kyphosis
Q.31.
Which type of fixation of a fracture usually is not removed after the fracture has healed
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    arthrodesis
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    internal fixation
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    osteoarthritis
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    osteomyelitis
Q.32.
The term meaning the death of bone tissue due to lack of blood flow is
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    Hemarthrosis
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    avascular nerosis
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    arthrodesis
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    osteomyelitis
Q.33.
A/An - is a type of cancer that occurs in blood-making cells of the red bone marrow
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    lordosis
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    mandible
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    myeloma
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    False
Q.34.
Which term means the surgical removal of a synovial membrane from a joint?
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    synovectomy
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    osteomyelitis
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    craniotomy
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    arthrodesis
Q.35.
The partial displacement of a bone from its joint is known as
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    arthrolysis
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    crepitation
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    subluxation
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    arthroplasty