Which Turkish leader spearheaded his country's rejection of the 1920 treaty, and forced the Allies to sign a much more generous settlement three years later?

What was the name of the treaty signed with Bulgaria?

Britain received land from Turkey, most of which later became the state of Israel. What was this mandate called from 1920 to 1948?

Britain was granted a second mandate in the Western Middle East, apart from the one in Palestine. By what name was this area known at first?

Austria lost substantial territory to other powers in the settlement. With which state was it forbidden to unite in the 1920 treaty?

Hungary was compelled to give up Transylvania. Which nearby state almost doubled in size when it acquired this province?

Name one province of the former Ottoman Empire, which France obtained through the settlement, to become ruled under a mandate from the League of Nations.

Which British war hero advised both the British government and Arab leaders, while the peace treaties were being negotiated?

Hungary (like Austria) lost much territory, leaving a small Magyar-state surrounded by other states possessing large Magyar minorities. Which state to the north inherited a large Hungarian population?

Which non-Arab Muslim group, concentrated in N.E. Syria, Northern Iraq and Turkey, failed to influence the Powers to grant them their own state during this period?